Kabɩyɛ LabLANGUAGE · PEOPLE · KNOWLEDGE
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Kabɩyɛ · Togo

Expressions for everyday life

Documented expressions for everyday situations, with their sources and review status.

150 source references · awaiting expert review. Transcriptions, glosses and explanations retain their sources and caveats. Reviewed entries are identified separately.

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋlɩ̀wá lɛ́?

EN Good morning

FR Bonjour (le matin)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

A morning greeting. The workbook gives its use as 6 a.m.–11 a.m.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋlὶwá lέ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà wɩ́sɩ̀

EN Good afternoon

FR Bonjour (l’après-midi)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

An afternoon greeting. The workbook gives its use as 11 a.m.–4 p.m.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñánà wίsὶ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà ɖánaɣ

EN Good evening

FR Bonsoir

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Good evening

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà ɖóó

EN Good evening or night

FR Bonsoir ; salutation du soir ou de la nuit

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Good evening or night

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩ̀lábá tásɩ̀

EN See you soon

FR À bientôt

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

See you soon

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὶlábá tásὶ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Yɔdɩ hɛɛ

EN Say it slowly

FR Dites-le lentement

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Say it slowly

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tasɩ yɔdʋ

EN Say it again

FR Dites-le encore

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Say it again

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Tasɩ yɔdυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩdɔbʋ suwe?

EN What does it mean?

FR Qu’est-ce que cela veut dire ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What does it mean?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pɩdɔbυ suwe?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mandanɩ pɩda

EN I did not understand it

FR Je n’ai pas compris cela

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I did not understand it

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mandanɩ

EN I did not understand

FR Je n’ai pas compris

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I did not understand

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Maanɩwʋ

EN I don't understand

FR Je ne comprends pas

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I don't understand

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Maanɩwυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩnɩ pɩda?

EN Is it clear to you?

FR Est-ce clair pour vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Is it clear to you?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛɛ manɩwa

EN Yes, I heard

FR Oui, j’ai entendu

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Yes, I heard

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Aaɩ mandanɩ

EN No, I did not hear

FR Non, je n’ai pas entendu

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

No, I did not hear

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Yɔdɩ hɛɛ nɛ manɩ camɩyɛ

EN Say it slowly so I can hear it well

FR Dites-le lentement pour que je puisse bien l’entendre

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Say it slowly so I can hear it well

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋdɔŋ suwe?

EN What are you saying?

FR Que dites-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What are you saying?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋyɔdʋ suwe?

EN What are you saying?

FR Que dites-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What are you saying?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋyɔdυ suwe?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩdala nabɩyʋ

EN It doesn't matter

FR Ce n’est pas grave

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It doesn't matter

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pɩdala nabɩyυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tovonum na?

EN Is it true?

FR Est-ce vrai ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Is it true?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛɛ tovonum

EN Yes it is true

FR Oui, c’est vrai

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Yes it is true

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñɔɔsɩ wʋm

EN I'm hungry

FR J’ai faim

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm hungry

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñɔɔsɩ wυm

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɔndɔɔkɩ

EN I eat

FR Je mange

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I eat

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Lɔkɔtʋ ɖɛm/ɖɔkam

EN I'm thirsty

FR J’ai soif

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm thirsty

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Lɔkɔtυ ɖɛm/ɖɔkam

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɔñɔwʋ lɩm

EN I drink water

FR Je bois de l’eau

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I drink water

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɔñɔwυ lɩm

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɔñɔwʋ

EN I drink

FR Je bois

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I drink

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɔñɔwυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩnɩm

EN I'm tired

FR Je suis fatigué(e)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm tired

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɛhɛzʋ

EN I want to relax

FR Je veux me reposer

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I want to relax

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɛhɛzυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mahɩnʋ

EN I'm going to bed

FR Je vais me coucher

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm going to bed

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mahɩnυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mowoki awayɩ

EN I want to use the latrine

FR Je voudrais aller aux toilettes

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I want to use the latrine

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɛlɩwʋ awayɩ

EN I want to use latrine

FR Je voudrais aller aux toilettes

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I want to use latrine

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɛlɩwυ awayɩ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Soŋaɣ wɛ

EN It's hot

FR Il fait chaud

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It's hot

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Soŋaɣ lakɩm

EN I'm hot

FR J’ai chaud

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm hot

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Nikaɣ sʋm

EN I'm cold

FR J’ai froid

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm cold

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Nikaɣ sυm

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Nikaɣ wɛ

EN It's cold

FR Il fait froid

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It's cold

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Manjaɣ gbɛlɛkʋ pasɩ

EN I want to learn a little

FR Je veux apprendre un peu

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I want to learn a little

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Manjaɣ gbɛlɛkυ pasɩ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 95 · printed p. 91

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kafaɖa

EN Excuse me, please

FR Excusez-moi, s’il vous plaît

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Excuse me, please

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Sʋ/ɩsʋ

EN Come in

FR Entrez

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Come in

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Sυ/ɩsυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kabɩtɛ

EN Welcome

FR Bienvenue

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Welcome

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kabɩtɛwa

EN Welcome (you plural)

FR Bienvenue (à plusieurs personnes)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Welcome (you plural)

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɛndɛ cɩnɛ alafɩa

EN What's the object of your visit?

FR Quel est l’objet de votre visite ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What's the object of your visit?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mowoki kɩyakʋ da mɔŋgɔ

EN I am going to the market and I'll be back

FR Je vais au marché et je reviens

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I am going to the market and I'll be back

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mowoki kɩyakυ da mɔŋgɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋgɔ lɔŋ

EN Come back early

FR Reviens tôt

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Come back early

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Caɣ

EN Have a seat

FR Asseyez-vous

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Have a seat

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩcaɣ

EN Have a seat

FR Asseyez-vous

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Have a seat

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɖɩtɔ

EN Let us eat

FR Mangeons

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Let us eat

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ðɩtɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kɔɔ ɖɩtɔ

EN Come and let's eat

FR Viens manger avec nous

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Come and let's eat

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩkɔɔ ɖɩtɔ

EN Come and let's eat

FR Venez manger avec nous

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Come and let's eat

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mowoki mʋmaw mɔŋgɔ

EN I want to travel and I'll be back

FR Je veux voyager et je reviendrai

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I want to travel and I'll be back

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mowoki mυmaw mɔŋgɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Wele wele

EN Have a good trip; bye bye

FR Bon voyage ; au revoir

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Have a good trip; bye bye

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋɖɔ camɩyɛ

EN Have a good trip

FR Bon voyage

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Have a good trip

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋwolo camɩyɛ

EN Have a good trip

FR Bon voyage

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Have a good trip

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Peɖe mba yɔ?

EN What about the people over there?

FR Comment vont les gens là-bas ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What about the people over there?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Wondu tʋnɛ tɩmʋnaŋ

EN You are wearing nice clothes

FR Vous portez de beaux vêtements

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

You are wearing nice clothes

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Wondu tυnɛ tɩmυnaŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñotoko kʋnɛ kɩmʋnaŋ

EN Your shirt is very nice

FR Votre chemise est très belle

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Your shirt is very nice

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñotoko kυnɛ kɩmυnaŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Toko ŋgʋ kɩkɛdɩnam

EN I like your shirt

FR J’aime votre chemise

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I like your shirt

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Toko ŋgυ kɩkɛdɩnam

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñapɩsaw kɛdɩnam

EN I like your cloth

FR J’aime votre tissu

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I like your cloth

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñana tʋmɩyɛ

EN Well done

FR Bon travail ; bravo

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Well done

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñana tυmɩyɛ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɩna tʋmɩyɛ

EN Well done

FR Bon travail ; bravo

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Well done

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɩna tυmɩyɛ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Yaa

EN OK

FR D’accord

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

OK

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋwɛ pɩyɔɔ?

EN Are you doing it?

FR Êtes-vous en train de le faire ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Are you doing it?

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɛwɛ pɩyɔɔ

EN I'm doing it

FR Je suis en train de le faire

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I'm doing it

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tʋmɩyɛ wɛ ɖoŋ

EN The work is hard

FR Le travail est difficile

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The work is hard

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Tυmɩyɛ wɛ ɖoŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Heelim makɩ

EN The wind is blowing

FR Le vent souffle

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The wind is blowing

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tɛwʋ nɩwʋ

EN It is raining

FR Il pleut

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It is raining

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Tɛwυ nɩwυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛsɔɔda wɛ kelekele

EN The weather is fine

FR Il fait beau

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The weather is fine

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Wɩsɩ ñakɩ

EN The sun shines too much

FR Le soleil est trop fort

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The sun shines too much

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tɛwʋ caɣ nɩwʋ

EN It is going to rain

FR Il va pleuvoir

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It is going to rain

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Tɛwυ caɣ nɩwυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tɛwʋ bíyà

EN The weather is dark

FR Le ciel est sombre

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The weather is dark

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Tɛwυ bíyà

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 96 · printed p. 92

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kazandʋ ŋdʋ tʋjʋwa

EN The feast was very good

FR La fête était très réussie

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The feast was very good

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Kazandυ ŋdυ tυjυwa

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 97 · printed p. 93

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kazandʋ wɛ leleŋ

EN The feast is good

FR La fête est agréable

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The feast is good

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Kazandυ wɛ leleŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 97 · printed p. 93

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Páyaŋ súwe?

EN What is your name?

FR Comment vous appelez-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What is your name?. Ask someone’s name when introducing yourselves.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 18 · printed p. 14

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Páyaɩ súwe?

EN What is his name?

FR Comment s’appelle-t-il ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What is his name?. Ask another person’s name; the source translates the pronoun as “his”.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 18 · printed p. 14

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Lé ŋlɩ̀na?

EN Where do you come from?

FR D’où venez-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Where do you come from?. Ask where someone comes from.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Lé ŋlὶna?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 17 · printed p. 13

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ ŋlákɩ̀?

EN What are you doing?

FR Que faites-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What are you doing?. Ask what someone is doing, in an introductory conversation.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ ŋlákὶ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 17 · printed p. 13

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩtálɩ̀ ɖéw

EN You are welcome

FR Soyez les bienvenus

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

You are welcome. Welcome the people who have arrived.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɩtálὶ ɖéw

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 17 · printed p. 13

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋna ŋbɛ̀dʋ pɩsaw ?

EN How much do you sell the cloth for?

FR À combien vendez-vous le tissu ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

How much do you sell the cloth for?. Ask a seller for the price of cloth.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋna ŋbὲdυ pɩsaw ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 33 · printed p. 29

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩwɛ̀ lidiye. Pásɩ̀ pázɩ́ mendendaŋ

EN It's too expensive. Reduce it a little, please!

FR C’est trop cher. Baissez un peu le prix, s’il vous plaît !

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It's too expensive. Reduce it a little, please!. Say that a price is high and politely request a reduction.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pɩwὲ lidiye. Pásὶ pázί mendendaŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 33 · printed p. 29

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Tàsɩ́ pasʋʋ

EN Reduce it some more

FR Baissez encore le prix

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Reduce it some more. Request a further reduction during bargaining.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Tàsί pasυυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 33 · printed p. 29

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mʋ lidiye nɛ ŋtɛzɩm cenji

EN Take the money and give me the change

FR Prenez l’argent et rendez-moi la monnaie

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Take the money and give me the change. Pay and ask the seller to return the change.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mυ lidiye nɛ ŋtɛzɩm cenji

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 33 · printed p. 29

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋlaba lɛ́!

EN Thank you

FR Merci

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Thank you. Thank someone after a purchase or assistance.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋlaba lέ!

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 33 · printed p. 29

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩwɛ̀ lidiye

EN It's expensive

FR C’est cher

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It's expensive. Say that the price of an item is high.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pɩwὲ lidiye

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 35 · printed p. 31

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

pásɩ̀ pazɩ́

EN Reduce a little

FR Baissez un peu le prix

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Reduce a little. Ask the seller to lower the price a little.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

pásὶ pazί

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 35 · printed p. 31

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

kɔna lidiye

EN Give the money

FR Donnez l’argent

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Give the money. A direct instruction to hand over payment.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 35 · printed p. 31

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

mʋ lidiye

EN Take the money

FR Prenez l’argent

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Take the money. A direct instruction to accept the money being handed over.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

mυ lidiye

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 35 · printed p. 31

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɛmbɛ̀dʋ naalim

EN I sell milk

FR Je vends du lait

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I sell milk. State that you sell milk; the named product is part of the attested example.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɛmbὲdυ naalim

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋbɛ̀dʋ naalim

EN You sell milk

FR Tu vends du lait

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

You sell milk. Address one person who sells milk.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋbὲdυ naalim

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɖɩbɛ̀dʋ naalim

EN We sell milk

FR Nous vendons du lait

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

We sell milk. Say that your group sells milk.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ðɩbὲdυ naalim

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɛ̀bɛ̀dʋ naalim

EN They sell milk

FR Ils ou elles vendent du lait

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

They sell milk. Say that other people sell milk.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὲbὲdυ naalim

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mayakɩ toko

EN I buy a shirt

FR J’achète une chemise

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I buy a shirt. State that you buy a shirt.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋyakɩ toko

EN You buy a shirt

FR Tu achètes une chemise

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

You buy a shirt. Address one person who buys a shirt.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɖɩyakɩ toko

EN We buy a shirt

FR Nous achetons une chemise

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

We buy a shirt. State that your group buys a shirt.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ðɩyakɩ toko

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Payakɩ toko

EN They buy a shirt

FR Ils ou elles achètent une chemise

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

They buy a shirt. State that other people buy a shirt.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 37 · printed p. 33

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ ŋyakɩ?

EN What do you buy?

FR Qu’achetez-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What do you buy?. Ask what someone buys.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ ŋyakɩ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 38 · printed p. 34

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋna ŋyakɩ pɩsaw

EN How much did you buy the cloth for?

FR Combien avez-vous payé le tissu ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

How much did you buy the cloth for?. Ask the purchase price of the cloth in the source’s shopping exercise.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 38 · printed p. 34

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ ŋdɔkɩ?

EN What are you eating?

FR Que mangez-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What are you eating?. Ask someone what they are eating.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ ŋdɔkɩ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 41 · printed p. 37

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Wolo yém

EN Enjoy your meal; go ahead

FR Bon appétit ; allez-y

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Enjoy your meal; go ahead. Respond to an invitation to share a meal, as illustrated in the source.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 41 · printed p. 37

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩ̀wɛ̀ leleŋ

EN It's very sweet

FR C’est très sucré

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It's very sweet. Comment on the food’s taste; the source English uses “very sweet”.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὶwὲ leleŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 41 · printed p. 37

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩ̀wɛ̀ ɖew

EN It's fine

FR C’est bien ; cela me convient

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It's fine. Indicate that an invitation or proposal is agreeable.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὶwὲ ɖew

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Manɩwa

EN OK; I accept

FR D’accord ; j’accepte

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

OK; I accept. Accept an invitation.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mowoki

EN I accept to go

FR J’accepte d’y aller

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I accept to go. Agree to go, in response to an invitation.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩ̀gɛ̀dɩnam

EN I am interested

FR Cela m’intéresse

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I am interested. Express interest in an invitation.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὶgὲdɩnam

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩ̀labam cámɩ́yɛ̀

EN It pleases me

FR Cela me fait plaisir

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It pleases me. Express pleasure at an invitation.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὶlabam cámίyὲ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ménisi ɖɔka

EN I am busy

FR Je suis occupé(e)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I am busy. Say you are occupied when responding to an invitation or request.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɛmfɛɩna alʋwatʋ̀

EN I am not available

FR Je ne suis pas disponible

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I am not available. Say you are unavailable when responding to an invitation.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɛmfɛɩna alυwatὺ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Aɩɩ, ŋlaba lɛ

EN No, thanks

FR Non, merci

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

No, thanks. Decline politely and thank the person.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 51 · printed p. 47

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ ŋlakɩ tanaŋdɛ̀?

EN What do you do in the morning?

FR Que faites-vous le matin ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What do you do in the morning?. Ask about someone’s usual morning activities.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ ŋlakɩ tanaŋdὲ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 56 · printed p. 52

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ ŋlakɩ wɩ́sɩ̀da?

EN What do you do in the afternoon?

FR Que faites-vous l’après-midi ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What do you do in the afternoon?. Ask about someone’s usual afternoon activities.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ ŋlakɩ wίsὶda?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 56 · printed p. 52

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ ŋlakɩ ɖánaɣyaɣ ?

EN What do you do in the evening?

FR Que faites-vous le soir ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What do you do in the evening?. Ask about someone’s usual evening activities.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ ŋlakɩ ɖánaɣyaɣ ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 56 · printed p. 52

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Lé ŋwoki ?

EN Where are you going?

FR Où allez-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Where are you going?. Ask someone’s destination.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 60 · printed p. 56

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mendendaŋ ŋbɩzʋ ŋwɩlɩm nʋmaw na?

EN Please, can you show me the way?

FR S’il vous plaît, pouvez-vous m’indiquer le chemin ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Please, can you show me the way?. Politely ask someone to show or explain the route.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mendendaŋ ŋbɩzυ ŋwɩlɩm nυmaw na?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 60 · printed p. 56

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kpaɣ habiyɛ káá

EN Go straight ahead

FR Allez tout droit

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Go straight ahead. Give a direction along the road.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 60 · printed p. 56

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Posu wɛ̀ faɖɛ̀ ɛsɩnda

EN The post office is in front of the shop

FR La poste est devant la boutique

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The post office is in front of the shop. Describe the post office’s location in the source’s dialogue, not an actual current address.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Posu wὲ faɖὲ ɛsɩnda

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 60 · printed p. 56

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋlaba lɛ́ kpém

EN Thanks a lot

FR Merci beaucoup

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Thanks a lot. Express strong thanks for assistance.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋlaba lέ kpém

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 60 · printed p. 56

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

bankɩ cɔlɔ

EN Near the bank

FR Près de la banque

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Near the bank. A location expression that identifies a place near a bank.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

súkúli wayɩ

EN Behind the school

FR Derrière l’école

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Behind the school. A location expression that identifies a place behind a school.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

kɩyakʋ da

EN In the market

FR Au marché

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

In the market. A location expression referring to the market.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

kɩyakυ da

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

wolo káá

EN Go straight

FR Allez tout droit

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Go straight. Give a straight-ahead direction.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

lɩmɩyɛ̀ yɔɔ

EN On the left

FR À gauche

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

On the left. Identify the left-hand side in directions.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

lɩmɩyὲ yɔɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

hɛɩ lɩmɩyɛ̀ yɔɔ

EN Turn left

FR Tournez à gauche

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Turn left. Instruct a person to turn to the left.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

hɛɩ lɩmɩyὲ yɔɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

nisi kɩbanzɩ yɔɔ

EN On the right

FR À droite

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

On the right. Identify the right-hand side in directions.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

pɩ̀wɛ̀ poliŋ

EN It is far

FR C’est loin

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It is far. Describe a place as distant.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

pὶwὲ poliŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

pɩ̀fɛɩ poliŋ

EN It is not far

FR Ce n’est pas loin

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

It is not far. Say that a place is not distant.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

pὶfɛɩ poliŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 61 · printed p. 57

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Alʋwatʋ̀ ŋna da ɖɩɖɛwʋ?

EN When are we leaving?

FR Quand partons-nous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

When are we leaving?. Ask when your group or vehicle will depart.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Alυwatὺ ŋna da ɖɩɖɛwυ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 67 · printed p. 63

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mangbakʋ suluku

EN I take the train

FR Je prends le train

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I take the train. State that you travel by train.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mangbakυ suluku

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 69 · printed p. 65

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà ñʋw leleŋ

EN Congratulations

FR Félicitations

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Congratulations. Congratulate one person on a happy event.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñánà ñυw leleŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 81 · printed p. 77

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mɩnà ñʋw leleŋ

EN Congratulations (you plural)

FR Félicitations à vous (plusieurs personnes)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Congratulations (you plural). Congratulate several people, as specified in the source.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mɩnà ñυw leleŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 81 · printed p. 77

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛnà ñʋw leleŋ

EN Congratulations to him or her

FR Félicitations à lui ou à elle

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Congratulations to him or her. Offer congratulations to a third person.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛnà ñυw leleŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 81 · printed p. 77

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Kaka

EN Sorry

FR Désolé(e) ; je compatis

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Sorry. Express sympathy for a sad event in the source’s social-events lesson.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 81 · printed p. 77

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà kʋñɔŋ

EN Condolences

FR Mes condoléances

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Condolences. Express sympathy after a death.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñánà kυñɔŋ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 81 · printed p. 77

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɖʋ sudu

EN Have courage

FR Bon courage

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Have courage. Encourage someone facing difficulty.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ðυ sudu

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 81 · printed p. 77

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩya mɔntʋmɩyɛ da

EN Call my office

FR Appelez mon bureau

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Call my office. In the source’s request-for-help section, ask others to call your office.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɩya mɔntυmɩyɛ da

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 86 · printed p. 82

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩya numero kʋnɛ kʋyɔ

EN Call on this number

FR Appelez ce numéro

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Call on this number. Ask others to call the number you are indicating.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɩya numero kυnɛ kυyɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 86 · printed p. 82

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mansɩnaŋ?

EN Can I help you?

FR Puis-je vous aider ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Can I help you?. Offer help to another person.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 86 · printed p. 82

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɛbɛ̀ manpɩzʋ mala?

EN What can I do?

FR Que puis-je faire ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What can I do?. Ask what assistance you can provide.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɛbὲ manpɩzυ mala?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 86 · printed p. 82

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Aɩɩ pɩmaɣ

EN No, it is OK

FR Non, ça va

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

No, it is OK. Indicate that further assistance is not needed in the source’s dialogue context.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 86 · printed p. 82

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Sɩnam

EN Help me

FR Aide-moi

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Help me. Ask one person to help you.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 87 · printed p. 83

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩsɩnam

EN Help me (you plural)

FR Aidez-moi (à plusieurs personnes)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Help me (you plural). Ask several people to help you; the source labels this plural.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 87 · printed p. 83

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Mana súkúlibiya ɖɩlakɩ tʋ̀mɩ́yɛ̀

EN I work with students

FR Je travaille avec des élèves

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

I work with students. Describe working with students in the source’s education-program examples.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Mana súkúlibiya ɖɩlakɩ tὺmίyὲ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 91 · printed p. 87

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Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩwɛ se ɖɩsɔ tɩŋ

EN We have to plant trees

FR Nous devons planter des arbres

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

We have to plant trees. Say that the group needs to plant trees, as in the source’s farming example.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 92 · printed p. 88

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɖɩgaɣ kpeeluu wɩlɩyaa

EN We'll meet teachers

FR Nous rencontrerons des enseignants

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

We'll meet teachers. Talk about a future meeting with teachers.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ðɩgaɣ kpeeluu wɩlɩyaa

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 93 · printed p. 89

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɩgaɣ pɛdʋʋ wondʋ

EN You'll sell things

FR Vous vendrez des marchandises

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

You'll sell things. Say that the people addressed will sell goods.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ɩgaɣ pɛdυυ wondυ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 93 · printed p. 89

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Sɔnɔ wé?

EN What day is it today? What is today’s date?

FR Quel jour sommes-nous ? Quelle est la date d’aujourd’hui ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The workbook gives this day/date question. English wording is lightly edited for readability; the Kabɩyɛ question is unchanged.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 10 · printed / imprimée 6

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Céé wé?

EN What day is it tomorrow?

FR Quel jour serons-nous demain ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The workbook gives this day/date question. English wording is lightly edited for readability; the Kabɩyɛ question is unchanged.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 10 · printed / imprimée 6

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ɖéɖé wé?

EN What was yesterday’s date?

FR Quelle était la date d’hier ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The workbook gives this day/date question. English wording is lightly edited for readability; the Kabɩyɛ question is unchanged.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Legacy PDF character codes are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ glyphs after visual comparison; original extracted text is retained in sourceText. No tone or word has been supplied.

Original extracted text

Ðéɖé wé?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 10 · printed / imprimée 6

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñɩɣtʋ̀ ŋna ŋwɛ na?

EN What time is it? (What time do you have?)

FR Quelle heure est-il ? (Quelle heure avez-vous ?)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Complete example from the workbook’s time section. English punctuation is editorial; no new time expression was generated.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Legacy PDF character codes are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ glyphs after visual comparison; original extracted text is retained in sourceText. No tone or word has been supplied.

Original extracted text

Ñɩɣtὺ ŋna ŋwɛ na?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 62 · printed / imprimée 58

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

(tánaŋdɛ̀) ñɩɣtʋ̀ lóɖò nɛ hɔlɔ

EN It is 6:30 a.m.

FR Il est six heures et demie du matin.

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Complete example from the workbook’s time section. English punctuation is editorial; no new time expression was generated.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Legacy PDF character codes are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ glyphs after visual comparison; original extracted text is retained in sourceText. No tone or word has been supplied.

Original extracted text

(tánaŋdὲ) ñɩɣtὺ lóɖò nɛ hɔlɔ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 62 · printed / imprimée 58

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñɩɣtʋ̀ lʋbɛ kɛkɛ

EN It is seven o’clock.

FR Il est sept heures.

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Complete example from the workbook’s time section. English punctuation is editorial; no new time expression was generated.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Legacy PDF character codes are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ glyphs after visual comparison; original extracted text is retained in sourceText. No tone or word has been supplied.

Original extracted text

Ñɩɣtὺ lυbɛ kɛkɛ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 62 · printed / imprimée 58

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Manjàɣ wayɩ

EN I am late.

FR Je suis en retard.

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Complete example from the workbook’s time section. English punctuation is editorial; no new time expression was generated.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 62 · printed / imprimée 58

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñɩɣtʋ̀ ŋna yɔ ɖɩdɛŋ?

EN At what time are we ending?

FR À quelle heure terminons-nous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Complete example from the workbook’s time section. English punctuation is editorial; no new time expression was generated.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Legacy PDF character codes are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ glyphs after visual comparison; original extracted text is retained in sourceText. No tone or word has been supplied.

Original extracted text

Ñɩɣtὺ ŋna yɔ ɖɩdɛŋ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 62 · printed / imprimée 58

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñɩɣtʋ̀ ŋna yɔ ɖɩkatʋ?

EN At what time are we going to meet?

FR À quelle heure allons-nous nous rencontrer ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Complete example from the workbook’s time section. English punctuation is editorial; no new time expression was generated.

Transcription and translation notes

The English gloss is from the Peace Corps workbook; French glosses and explanatory notes are editorial translations. The source spelling is retained, with disclosed font-encoding repairs. Independent project expert review is pending.

Legacy PDF character codes are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ glyphs after visual comparison; original extracted text is retained in sourceText. No tone or word has been supplied.

Original extracted text

Ñɩɣtὺ ŋna yɔ ɖɩkatυ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 62 · printed / imprimée 58

Read the original document page ↗