Kabɩyɛ LabLANGUAGE · PEOPLE · KNOWLEDGE
My notebook

← Family and diaspora

Kabɩyɛ · Togo

Connect people and home

Recognise relatives, a name and home.

Activities are teaching adaptations. Source transcriptions remain pending expert review; each card states its source and status.

Review the relatives and home cards. Read the possessive lesson’s complete examples, then ask a family member to explain the term they use for your relationship.

Source reference · awaiting expert review

ɖálʋ̀

EN elder brother

FR frère aîné

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

A brother who is older than the person being discussed.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

ɖálὺ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 25 · printed p. 21

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

kɔɔ

EN elder sister

FR sœur aînée

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

A sister who is older than the person being discussed.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 25 · printed p. 21

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

neŋ

EN aunt

FR tante

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

A sister of someone’s parent, or an aunt by marriage.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 25 · printed p. 21

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

ékpélé

EN uncle

FR oncle

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

A brother of someone’s parent, or an uncle by marriage.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 25 · printed p. 21

Read the original document page ↗

Related grammar

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Say “my”: possessive prefixes

EN Say “my”: possessive prefixes

FR Dire « mon / ma » : les préfixes possessifs

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Possessive marking attaches to the noun. The workbook explains that the vowel of the first-person prefix follows the noun’s vowel, and a nasal consonant may appear before certain initial consonants. Compare these attested pairs; the change can affect the beginning of the noun as well.

Say “my”: possessive prefixes
PersonAspect / contextKabɩyɛMeaning / note
Noun → possessivepɛlɔ → mɛmbɛlɔdaughter → my daughter
Noun → possessiveɖòò → monɖòòmother → my mother
Noun → possessivecɔzɔ → mɔnjɔzɔgrandfather → my grandfather
Noun → possessivekoow → moŋgoownephew → my nephew
Transcription and translation notes

Forms were compared with the PDF. Legacy font characters are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ letters (ɩ, ɛ, ʋ, ɖ, ŋ), retaining printed tone marks.

Editorial exercises · awaiting review

Find the source expression for “my mother”.

Show answer

monɖòò

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 28 · printed / imprimée 24

Read the original document page ↗