Kabɩyɛ LabLANGUAGE · PEOPLE · KNOWLEDGE
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Kabɩyɛ · Togo

Greet and take leave

Choose a greeting, ask a name and say thank you.

Activities are teaching adaptations. Source transcriptions remain pending expert review; each card states its source and status.

Select a morning or evening greeting and read it as a complete phrase. Add the source name question or thank-you expression as a separate turn in a short practice exchange.

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋlɩ̀wá lɛ́?

EN Good morning

FR Bonjour (le matin)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

A morning greeting. The workbook gives its use as 6 a.m.–11 a.m.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋlὶwá lέ?

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà wɩ́sɩ̀

EN Good afternoon

FR Bonjour (l’après-midi)

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

An afternoon greeting. The workbook gives its use as 11 a.m.–4 p.m.

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ñánà wίsὶ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ñánà ɖánaɣ

EN Good evening

FR Bonsoir

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Good evening

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Pɩ̀lábá tásɩ̀

EN See you soon

FR À bientôt

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

See you soon

Transcription and translation notes

The English meaning comes from the Peace Corps workbook. The French gloss is an editorial translation. Printed spellings and tones are retained; font-encoding repairs are disclosed separately. Project expert review is pending.

The workbook’s legacy font encoding has been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, with printed tones retained. The original extracted text is preserved. This is not a modernization of the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Pὶlábá tásὶ

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 9 · printed p. 5

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Páyaŋ súwe?

EN What is your name?

FR Comment vous appelez-vous ?

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

What is your name?. Ask someone’s name when introducing yourselves.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 18 · printed p. 14

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ŋlaba lɛ́!

EN Thank you

FR Merci

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

Thank you. Thank someone after a purchase or assistance.

Transcription and translation notes

English follows the workbook’s meaning. French glosses and explanatory definitions are editorial. This attested example still awaits project expert review.

Legacy PDF font codes have been converted to visually matching Latin Kabɩyɛ letters, preserving printed tones and the original extracted text. This does not modernize the source orthography.

Original extracted text

Ŋlaba lέ!

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Peace Corps Togo

PDF p. 33 · printed p. 29

Read the original document page ↗

Related grammar

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Ask a yes-or-no question

EN Ask a yes-or-no question

FR Poser une question oui/non

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

In the greeting examples, the final particle na marks a yes-or-no question. The workbook uses lɛ with lɩwʋ “to come out”. Learn these complete examples and their situations; question words and particles should not be added mechanically to every sentence.

Ask a yes-or-no question
PersonAspect / contextKabɩyɛMeaning / note
naŊɖówá cámɩ̀yɛ̀ na?Did you sleep well?
lɛŊlɩ̀wá lɛ́?Did you come out from the room well? Used as a morning greeting.
Transcription and translation notes

Forms were compared with the PDF. Legacy font characters are represented with the corresponding Latin Kabɩyɛ letters (ɩ, ɛ, ʋ, ɖ, ŋ), retaining printed tone marks.

Editorial exercises · awaiting review

Which particle ends the question about sleeping well?

Show answer

na

Source : Kabiye O.P.L. Workbook — Oral Proficiency Learning

PDF p. 13 · printed / imprimée 9

Read the original document page ↗

Source reference · awaiting expert review

Read tone marks in their source context

Editorial gloss and explanation · awaiting review

The Academy’s report of its July 2024 session, published in December, recommends marking high tone only; an unmarked syllable is read with low tone. Our examples retain each publication’s notation. Always compare the form with its cited page.

Source : Académie Kabiyè — session extraordinaire de juillet 2024

30 December 2024 · orthography and grammar section